JAVA SPARROW

JAVA SPARROW (Lonchura oryzivora) – (See images below)
As the English name implies, the Java sparrow (or finch) has been introduced from Indonesia to Hawaii in the 1960s. This small bird has a very large bill for its size, which reveals its potential as a voracious seed eater. In its native range it has now become threatened, but not so where it was introduced, such as in Hawaii. However this bird is ‘non grata’ in the rest of the United States, due to its potentially devastating impact on agriculture, especially rice (hence the Latin name, which means ‘rice eater’).
The Java sparrow is seen on grass in groups looking for seeds. It has white cheeks, a black head, grey back and breast, and a white underside. The bill is red, and the legs are pink.
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Java sparrow, Ala Moana Park, Oahu - © Denise Motard
Java sparrow, Ala Moana Park, Oahu
Java sparrow foraging, Ala Moana Park, Oahu - © Denise Motard
Java sparrow foraging, Ala Moana Park
Java sparrow, back view, Ala Moana Park, Oahu - © Denise Motard
Java sparrow, back view, Ala Moana Park

This video shows a juvenile java sparrow in a tree, but close to the ground:



Java Sparrows are a threat to agriculture in the USA, but are becoming rare in their home country: